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Friday, October 22, 2021

CS875 Unit3 Discussion Board2–Planning and Forecasting

Business planning and innovation have become essential for any organization, many organizations have realized how important it has become to adjust to the changing business environment for survival and sustainability. In addition, innovation forecasting has become significant in overall business planning and innovative business planning has become a priority rather than the traditional approach, which may require gradual changes to business need over time (Wade, 2014). There is a need to filter proper and useful information for processing and to enhance the decision-making process based on knowledge acquired. In todays’ chaotic and competitive business environment, many organizations have realized the importance of adjusting to the changing business environment for the sustainability and survival of their organizations. Simply put, business-forecasting method used for prediction of the future, maybe narrowly defined based on the economic conditions, which may consist of historical information and current data, and which will give accurate picture of all economic conditions, to predict the future.

The importance of Business Planning and Forecasting

Business planning and forecasting is a valuable business method that enables businesses to develop data-driven strategies, to drive business financial decisions, including operational decisions and market conditions, which contributes to predictions on the outlook. Business forecasting allows the use of historic data to analyze, aggregate and to discover patterns, used for future prediction of trends and changes. Therefore, business forecasting allows the organization to be proactive instead of being reactive (Landau, 2018). It is important to establish alternative business plans that sets you apart from other businesses and to enable you to create healthy profit margins, using easy to understand and manage dynamic forecasting methods (Güell, 2019). You must ask the right questions such as, what are the characteristics of the project that need to be undertaken using the following business innovation process checkpoints listed below; there are five forecasting checkpoints and methodologies in business process innovation, that include quantitative statistical methodology, project analysis and regression analysis with complex algorithms (Güell, 2019);

·         Causal methodology or methods, which is based on statistical data and target population relationship

·         Statistical methodology or methods, which is based on historical data and trends, recurrent or cyclical period, correlations and patterns; you need these combinations to make a  projection 

·         Exploratory and Qualitative methodology used with Delphi method in the brainstorming group, surveys, design thinking, forecasting, historical data and product analysis

·         Consensus methodology building, which is used for exchange of results from different methods; and requires team of individuals to contribute from their methods and ideas

·         Simulations/Analogy methodology used for different scenarios, for predicting future outcome; this is applicable in long-term planning situations.

Technology has reshaped our lives for a long time, yet the need for business forecast looms very high in modern business environment with changes in technology; and enables business leaders in driving organizations to gain competitive advantage and to predict future business outlook. There are variations of forecast such as, Financial, Economic, Marketing, etc. Technology forecast helps business leaders to engage in future predictions and embrace the force of change from the predictions.

Business Innovation

Many predictions and interpretations from science fiction movies revealed future inventions and innovations; and real life innovations follow closely. Life-altering technological innovations have extended live expectancy and have simplified our lives around the world. With predictions and innovations, product developments follow closely.  For example, technological innovations like the cell phones and helicopter received inspirations from sci-fi moves and episodes like “Star trek” and “War of the Worlds”. See attached document (CS875 Unit 3 Discussion Board 2 – Attachments).

Advantages of forecasting

Business forecasting is not as easy task; but it offers great advantages, which include –

·         Valuable insight from access to past and present or real-time data, to predict the future

·         Ability to learn from past mistakes, it is difficult to start from scratch, you gain some leverage

·         Decrease in cost, existing processes will help to increase efficiency and profitability, and decrease excess inventory and cost of development

Disadvantages of forecasting

·         Forecasting is hard and it is never 100% accurate and some products have higher volatility

·         Very time-consuming and resource intensive, requires data gathering/collection and marketing

·         It is not cost effective; cost of quality tools or upfront costs can be expensive

 

There was a short movie clip created around 1967 that depicted a “house of tomorrow” which shows how shopping activities or habits can change when people watch old sci-fi movies or clips; shopping for high-end appliances and electronic machines increase substantially (Larkin, 2019).  

Different technologies are beneficial to people around the world, benefits include convenience and life-saving innovations; the new technologies that are beneficial, but can be detrimental, if put to bad use; they can harm the society.  

This assignment calls for prediction and innovative ideas of infamous predictions; the most infamous prediction that comes to mind is the Internet prediction that eventually came to fruition and popularity of the Internet sky-rocked from imagination to popularity and has changed the world (Larkin, 2019). 


Wednesday, October 6, 2021

CS875 - Futuring and Innovation

 CS875 - Futuring and Innovation

This post will discuss Futuring and Innovation (CS875), associated future innovations, and a little bit about myself included my profile.  

CS875 from Colorado Technical University (CTU) talks about futurists and innovative technological ideas, skill development in Futuring using different techniques, formal methods, and diffusion of innovative ideas.

CS875 - Unit 2 Discussion Board 2 (summary) - Delphi Techniques method

 CS875 - Unit 2 Discussion Board 2 (summary)

Delphi Techniques method 

The Delphi method fosters an environment where experts can work towards a mutual agreement using the combined questionnaires and delivering each successive round to members. It is important to know that expert responses might shift new rounds are achieved, consensus may be reached over time as different opinions are swayed from other experts, each expert learning from other experts participating in the analysis; this is achieved without physically bringing everyone together to reach these decisions; making the Delphi method very effective (Twin, 2021). There are different types of methods in use, Delphi Technique and Nominal Group Technique (NGT); I will discuss the Delphi method in detail.

Advantages of the Delphi Technique Method?

The Delphi technique method seeks to compile different opinions from different experts; this view is achieved without bringing everybody together in one physical location. It is important to understand that responses from participants will remain anonymous; an expert does not have to worry about receiving any repercussion from their diverse opinions. A consensus view is expected over time, as expert opinion may be swayed or controlled, making this method very effective.

Disadvantages of the Delphi Method?

The Delphi technique is quite different from live interactions and results may be different. Sometimes, a live discussion-making process may produce a better consensus view and result, as perceptions and ideas may be introduced, and reassessed on the fly. Delphi method response can take a longer time to hash out, which may slow down the rate of the decision-making process; information received from the experts may be less valuable.

Understanding Key Takeaways of Delphi Technique method

  • The Delphi decision method is a group-based decision-making process achieved by sending a survey to a group of experts to evaluate
  • Experts respond to a number of questionnaires provided by the group facilitator, and the responses are collected/shared with the expert group after each round.
  • The experts are allowed to adjust their answers after each round of questionnaires, based on their interpretation of "group responses"
  • The final result will be a good consensus of group thoughts
  • The Delphi method is a known process for compiling a group decision using a survey for a group of experts
  • Experts know they are required to participate in several rounds of questionnaires, and their responses are shared with other experts
  • The experts are encouraged to continue to adjust their answers as they see fit, after each round of questionnaires, based on their interpretation of the "group responses" provided to them.
  • The ultimate result will represent a true consensus view of the group decisions.

 

Thursday, September 30, 2021

Unit 1 Discussion Board 3 - TED Talk about developing self-confidence

 CS875 - Futuring and Innovation: TED Talk about developing self-confidence

What is confidence? You must believe that you are valuable and act courageously to face the situation you find yourself in. Several factors affect confidence! What factors you were born with; such as genes that will affect neurochemical balance in your brain cells, treatment like social pressures of your surrounding environment or your surroundings; and more importantly, here is the one choice you have complete control; choices you make, including how you handle risks, and how you respond to different challenges and eminent setbacks. The choices you make will play a significant role in developing your confidence, so keep in mind these few tips and recommendations – 

1.       A quick fix, there are quick fixes that boost your confidence in a short period of time, picture yourself in a quick success when you are at the beginning of a significant and difficult task; you could listen to music that has a deep base and encouraging, this can boost a sense of power in you or you can give yourself some pep talk of encouragement

2.       Believe in your strength and in yourself, and the ability to build improvements in what you already know; if you are looking for a change or if you are performing a long term task, this is something you can work on consistently and improve on it, acquired skills are something you can work on; they were not fixed at birth. Take a basketball scenario, practice will improve your skill and possibly bring you to near perfection, if you have a growth mindset; opportunity gives you something you can learn and grow; it will develop some connections in your brain to be stronger and grow over a short period. For example, people who have a growth mindset to prosper, have better grades, and develop a continuous growth attitude.

3.       Consider failure as an option, practice and be prepared to fail and face your failure(s), you will fail sometimes, everyone does in whatever they do; therefore, failure should not erode your confidence. Did you know that J. K. Rowling was rejected by 12 different publishing companies before her book was finally picked up by one publisher for Harry Potter, the Wright brothers had numerous failures before success came along. Several studies show those who failed several times or regularly and endure and keep trying without giving up, are more equipped to acknowledge arduous challenges and difficulties more constructively. They use the experience to learn how to respond to different and difficult challenges, they are not afraid to ask people for advice and more importantly, they persevere.

Therefore, think of some challenges you plan to embark on, you must realize that the journey will not be easy, expect some mistakes along the way, please be kind to yourself when mistakes come your way, the excitement you will have when you have success is amazing; therefore, offer yourself some inspirational talk, standup, and “GO for it”! The exhilaration that awaits you at the end, understanding that you now have greater proficiency and wisdom, will boost your credence for a long time; and taking challenges becomes an easier task!

Two forces that impact innovation from the video

Based on the video presentation, two forces that will boost innovation is self-confidence, and the ability to practice and improve your skillset to near perfection. With a growth mindset, any new opportunity gives you additional skills you can capture, learn and grow in the new opportunity presented; and the connections with the new still in your brain will make you stronger and the acquired growth over a short period will surprise you as an innovator. We all have heard of the expression “practice makes perfect”, this video epidermises the expression.

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